The Inside Story of Matching Job Codes to Visa Rules
Visa Information
Published: January 9, 2026 • Updated: January 17, 2026
E
Elizabeth Harrington

The Inside Story of Matching Job Codes to Visa Rules

Selecting the precise occupation code remains the single most critical step for securing UK visa approval in 2026. The Home Office rejects applications instantly when job descriptions fail to match the specific regulatory requirements for sponsorship. Applicants must verify their role against the official SOC 2020 list to ensure compliance with current immigration rules.

Why Occupation Codes Define Your Application Success

The immigration system relies heavily on accurate data classification for every single application submitted to the Home Office. Home Office caseworkers scrutinize the chosen Standard Occupational Classification code to determine if a role is genuinely eligible. Assigning an incorrect code often leads to immediate refusal regardless of the applicant's actual skills or salary level. This classification system forms the backbone of the entire Skilled Worker route and dictates the minimum salary threshold.

Many applicants underestimate the complexity of selecting the right code for their position within the current framework. The official UK CoS explanation highlights that job titles alone are rarely sufficient for accurate classification. Employers must analyze the day-to-day duties rather than just the advertised headline to ensure full regulatory compliance. Detailed matching prevents administrative errors that could trigger a ban or compliance action against the sponsoring company.

The introduction of SOC 2020 codes has shifted how roles are categorized compared to previous immigration systems. Previous mappings from the 2010 system are no longer valid for new applications submitted under current rules. Applicants must use the Computer Assisted Structured Coding Tool to verify their specific role against current government data. Correct identification ensures the salary meets the new £41,700 general threshold requirement for most skilled worker applications.

2026 English Language Update

New English language requirements at level B2 apply to all first-time Skilled Worker applications submitted on or after 8 January 2026.

Navigating Salary Thresholds and Going Rates

Understanding the specific salary requirements for each code is absolutely vital for a successful application today. The general threshold of £41,700 applies to most roles unless a specific tradeable point reduction is available. Going rates for individual occupations often exceed this general baseline figure significantly based on the latest market data. Sponsors must pay whichever figure is higher to meet the immigration rules and avoid automatic rejection.

Certain sectors benefit from lower salary thresholds under specific transitional arrangements defined in the immigration rules. Health and education roles listed in Table 3 follow national pay scales rather than the standard general threshold. New entrants to the labour market may also qualify for reduced salary requirements under specific tradeable points options. Careful analysis of Appendix Skilled Occupations reveals which specific table applies to your intended role and salary package.

Identifying Your Correct Code

1

Analyze Job Duties

Review the day-to-day responsibilities of the role rather than relying solely on the job title, as titles can be misleading.

2

Consult CASCOT Tool

Use the University of Warwick's Computer Assisted Structured Coding Tool to find the SOC 2020 code that matches your duties.

3

Verify Salary Thresholds

Check the going rate for your identified code against the general threshold of £41,700 to ensure your salary offer is compliant.

The Role of the Certificate of Sponsorship

The Certificate of Sponsorship must explicitly state the occupation code that best describes the role being offered. Sponsors generate this electronic document to prove the role meets all necessary skill and salary criteria for approval. A detailed UK CoS explanation clarifies that the code chosen here locks in the salary requirements permanently. Home Office officials compare the job description on this certificate directly with the standard tasks for that code. Discrepancies here will cause significant delays or outright rejection of the visa application for the worker.

Mismatched codes are a primary reason for compliance audits and enforcement action in 2026. The government uses these codes to monitor workforce trends and ensure the domestic labour market is protected. Sponsor companies risk losing their licence if they consistently misclassify roles to avoid salary thresholds. Applicants should request to see the draft certificate before the final submission is made to the authorities. This proactive step allows for correction before fees are paid and the application is formally lodged.

Code Eligibility Categories

CategoryDescriptionMinimum Skill Level
Table 1Standard eligible skilled occupationsRQF Level 6 (Graduate)
Table 2Eligible health and care occupationsRQF Level 6 (Graduate)
Table 2aLower-skilled roles with transitional protectionRQF Level 3-5
Table 3Occupations subject to national pay scalesRQF Level 6 (Graduate)

Understanding Eligibility Tables

Roles listed in Table 1 represent the standard graduate-level occupations eligible for the Skilled Worker route. These positions require a skill level of RQF 6 or above to qualify for sponsorship. Most corporate and professional roles fall into this primary category for general visa applications. The minimum hourly rate for these jobs is currently £17.13 regardless of the annual salary. Sponsors cannot pay less than this rate regardless of annual salary or weekly working hours.

Occupations in the healthcare sector often fall under Table 2 which allows for specific salary concessions. These roles are identical to Table 1 but offer more flexibility regarding the general salary threshold. Care workers and senior care workers have their own specific requirements regarding sponsor regulation and business activities. Only sponsors regulated by the Care Quality Commission can issue certificates for these specific social care roles.

Table 2a contains roles eligible for those with continuous permission who are already in the UK. These jobs may be skilled below the graduate level requirement but are protected by transitional arrangements. Transitional arrangements protect workers already in the UK before 2025 from new skill level increases. This provision helps retain staff in established lower-skilled positions who would otherwise be ineligible for extension. Checking eligibility for this table requires reviewing the applicant's immigration history and previous grant dates very carefully.

Selection Do's and Don'ts

Do This

  • Do use the CASCOT tool to verify your code matches your actual daily duties
  • Do calculate your going rate based on a 37.5-hour working week
  • Do check if your role requires an Academic Technology Approval Scheme certificate

Avoid This

  • Don't select a code solely based on the job title in the advertisement
  • Don't ignore the minimum hourly rate requirement of £17.13 for Table 1 jobs
  • Don't use outdated SOC 2010 codes for any new applications in 2026

Impact on Dependants and Future Settlement

Moving to the UK requires meticulous planning regarding visa documentation and employment evidence for every family member. Our comprehensive UK relocation guide emphasizes the importance of early preparation for all visa applicants. Correct coding affects the eligibility of dependants in certain categories like the care sector. Care workers can no longer bring dependants under current immigration rules unless they meet specific exemptions.

The Home Office updates the list of eligible occupations regularly to reflect the changing economic needs. Staying informed about these changes prevents unexpected application refusals that could disrupt your career plans. Many sponsor companies provide access to legal teams for verification of these complex coding requirements. Professional advice is recommended for complex or borderline cases where the code is not immediately obvious. Ensuring the job description matches the standard tasks in the SOC 2020 volume is the safest approach.

Code Verification Checklist

  • Analyze job description against official SOC 2020 task lists
  • Confirm the role meets RQF Level 6 skill requirements
  • Verify salary meets the higher of £41,700 or the going rate
  • Check if the role appears on the Immigration Salary List
  • Ensure sponsor holds a valid licence for the specific route

Leveraging Verified Sponsor Data

Accessing a reliable database of verified sponsors helps candidates find employers who understand these complex coding requirements. Our platform lists over 108,000 companies with valid sponsor licences updated daily from the official register. Filtering by sector allows job seekers to target industries where their specific occupation code is in demand. Connecting with knowledgeable employers reduces the risk of administrative errors during the critical sponsorship assignment process. Verified data ensures you apply to companies capable of sponsorship and familiar with the rules.

The landscape of UK immigration continues to evolve with stricter enforcement and higher salary thresholds. Applicants must take personal responsibility for verifying the details on their assigned Certificate of Sponsorship. A simple error in the occupation code field can lead to a mandatory refusal of the visa. Correcting these mistakes after submission is often impossible or costly and may require a fresh application. Diligence at the start of the process saves time, money, and significant stress for all parties involved.

Securing Your UK Future

Selecting the correct occupation code is fundamental to visa success for every skilled worker applicant. The rules for 2026 demand precision and strict adherence to guidance regarding salary and skills. Salary thresholds are inextricably linked to the chosen classification code and must be calculated accurately. Applicants must verify every detail before submitting their final application to the Home Office. Success depends on accurate data matching against official government tables and meeting all regulatory criteria.

Take the time to research your specific role thoroughly today before accepting any job offer. Use the available tools to confirm your eligibility for sponsorship under the current immigration rules. Pick the correct job code to ensure visa approval by following the official guidance and verifying salary rates. Secure your future in the UK with a compliant application that withstands official scrutiny. Start your journey with confidence by getting the basics right from the very beginning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about job codes and UK visa approval.

What happens if I choose the wrong occupation code?
The Home Office will refuse your application if the code does not match the job duties. You may also lose your application fee and face delays in securing valid permission.
How do I find the correct code for my job?
Use the CASCOT tool to search for your job title and review the task descriptions. Always compare the results with the official SOC 2020 volume to ensure a perfect match.
Can I change my code after submitting the application?
You cannot change the code once the application is submitted without withdrawing and reapplying. It is essential to verify the code on your Certificate of Sponsorship before you apply.
Do salary requirements vary by occupation code?
Yes, each code has a specific going rate that must be paid if it is higher than the general threshold. You must meet the higher of the two figures to qualify for the visa.

Find Verified Sponsors Now

Register today to access our searchable database of over 108,000 UK companies with valid sponsor licences.

Start Your Search

Would You Qualify for a UK Work Visa?

Find out if you meet the requirements for a UK Skilled Worker visa. Check your eligibility based on salary, qualifications, and job offer in under 2 minutes.

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Updated for Jan 2026
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How Much Will Your UK Visa Cost?

Get an accurate breakdown of visa fees, IHS, sponsorship costs, and employer charges for the UK Skilled Worker visa.

Updated fees for 2026
Employee & employer costs
Includes dependants

Does Your Salary Meet Visa Requirements?

Check salary compliance against the dual-test framework: general threshold and occupation going rate with pro-rating for part-time hours.

All 11 salary options (A-K)
Pro-rating & hourly floor check
Updated February 2026

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