Minimum Salary Thresholds for Skilled Worker Visa Jobs
Visa Information
Published: April 23, 2025 • Updated: February 1, 2026
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William Clarke

Minimum Salary Thresholds for Skilled Worker Visa Jobs

The general salary threshold for UK Skilled Worker visas remains set at £41,700 annually. Applicants must also meet the specific going rate for their occupation code. Your gross annual salary determines eligibility for sponsorship under current Home Office regulations. Understanding these financial requirements ensures your application avoids immediate rejection during processing.

Validating Your Salary Offer

Your employer assigns a digital certificate confirming your role meets pay standards. This electronic record details your gross salary and weekly working hours explicitly. The UK Certificate Sponsorship guide serves as the primary evidence that your job offer complies with UK immigration law. Home Office caseworkers verify these figures against the official going rates for your specific occupation code classification. Incorrect salary calculations on this document frequently lead to immediate visa refusals for otherwise eligible international applicants.

Most applicants must earn at least £41,700 to qualify for sponsorship. Some specific roles may qualify for lower thresholds through tradeable points. New entrants to the labour market often access reduced salary requirements. Holders of relevant PhD qualifications can also secure sponsorship at lower rates. You must verify which specific salary option applies to your circumstances before submitting your final visa application.

2026 Salary Calculation Update

The general salary threshold calculation is capped at 48 hours per week, but occupation-specific going rates must be pro-rated based on your actual weekly working hours.

Standard Versus Health Routes

The standard route requires meeting the higher of two specific salary figures. You must meet the general threshold of £41,700 under Option A rules. Your pay must also match the going rate for your specific occupation code. These rates are based on median earnings data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. Employers cannot pay less than £17.13 per hour even if the annual salary meets the general threshold.

Health and Care visa applicants benefit from significantly lower general salary thresholds. The standard threshold for these roles sits at £31,300 provided the job appears in the eligible occupation tables. National pay scales determine the minimum rates for many public sector healthcare roles. This ensures NHS workers meet immigration requirements without earning the higher standard rate. Private sector care roles must still meet the relevant minimum hourly requirements.

Salary Options Overview 2026

Option TypeGeneral ThresholdGoing Rate Requirement
Option A (Standard)£41,700 per year100% of job going rate
Option B (PhD)£37,500 per year90% of job going rate
Option C (STEM PhD)£33,400 per year80% of job going rate
Option E (New Entrant)£33,400 per year70% of job going rate

Occupation Codes and Skill Levels

Determining your eligibility requires understanding the skill level associated with your specific occupation code classification. The Home Office mandates that all sponsored roles meet RQF Level 6 standards. This generally equates to graduate-level work within the UK labour market. Your job description must align perfectly with the official SOC 2020 codes to meet UK visa skill. Caseworkers will reject applications where the job description does not genuinely reflect the complexity of the selected code.

Employers sometimes select incorrect codes to bypass the higher salary requirements associated with senior or specialist positions. The Home Office actively monitors for this discrepancy and may revoke sponsor licences for incorrect code allocation. You should verify your job description against the Office for National Statistics coding tool before accepting an offer. Correct classification ensures your salary expectations align with the government's mandatory going rates for that specific profession. Mismatched codes remain a primary cause of visa processing delays this year.

Verifying Your Salary Eligibility

1

Identify Occupation Code

Locate your 4-digit SOC 2020 occupation code using the ONS coding tool or your Certificate of Sponsorship.

2

Check Going Rate

Find the going rate for your code in Appendix Skilled Occupations Table 1 and compare with £41,700.

3

Calculate Hourly Rate

Divide your annual gross salary by your total annual hours to ensure it exceeds the £17.13 minimum.

Working Hours and Pro-Rating

Calculating your salary compliance involves strict rules regarding the maximum number of working hours considered for thresholds. The general threshold calculation only considers salary earned for the first 48 hours of work per week. Earnings from overtime or bonuses are excluded from this specific visa calculation. Only guaranteed basic gross pay counts towards meeting the financial requirement.

However, the going rate calculation works differently and must be pro-rated for your actual weekly working hours. A job requiring 60 hours per week requires a higher total salary. You must multiply the standard 37.5-hour going rate by your actual hours to find the required minimum. Failure to pro-rate correctly often results in the salary falling short of the mandatory occupation-specific requirement.

Transitional arrangements exist for workers who held valid permission as a Skilled Worker before April 2024. These individuals may qualify under lower general thresholds if they have maintained continuous permission in the UK. The transitional threshold is typically set at £31,300 rather than the standard £41,700 requirement for new applicants. This protection applies until 2030 provided you remain within the eligible route. Always check if your immigration history qualifies you for these lower rates.

Salary Evidence Checklist

  • Certificate of Sponsorship showing gross annual salary and weekly hours
  • Employment contract confirming guaranteed basic pay excludes allowances
  • Evidence of relevant PhD qualification if claiming tradeable points
  • Previous visa grant letter if claiming transitional salary arrangements

Strategic Visa Planning

Choosing the right visa route can significantly impact your long-term earning potential and settlement options in the UK. The Skilled Worker route ties you to a specific employer and salary. Other routes may offer greater UK visa flexibility for high earners. Understanding the trade-offs between salary thresholds and visa restrictions is vital for planning your professional future.

Many international professionals use our sponsor database to find employers who understand these complex salary requirements. Verified sponsors are more likely to offer compliant salary packages. They understand the nuances of occupation codes and going rates. This reduces the risk of visa rejection due to salary errors. Finding the right sponsor is often the hardest part of the process.

Salary requirements for settlement are also strictly enforced. You must be earning the appropriate rate at the time you apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain. This ensures your economic contribution to the UK remains sustainable. Future salary increases should be documented to ensure you meet the rising thresholds for permanent residence.

Practical Recap

Meeting the salary threshold is the most critical aspect of your application. You must ensure your guaranteed basic pay meets both the general threshold and the occupation-specific rate. Allowances and bonuses do not count towards this financial requirement. Careful verification of your occupation code and working hours prevents costly mistakes during the sponsorship process.

Start by confirming your exact occupation code with your employer. Use the official tables to find the going rate and compare it against the £41,700 threshold. Ensure your contract explicitly states a guaranteed basic salary that satisfies the higher of these two figures. Professional advice may be necessary if your salary package includes complex elements or variable working hours. Accurate preparation now secures your future in the UK workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Skilled Worker visa salary requirements in the UK.

What is the minimum salary for a Skilled Worker visa?
The general threshold is currently set at £41,700 per year. You must also meet the going rate for your job. Lower rates apply if you have a PhD or are a new entrant.
Does overtime count towards the salary threshold?
No, only your guaranteed basic gross pay counts towards the requirement. Overtime payments are excluded from the calculation. Allowances and bonuses are also not included.
Can I be paid less if I have a PhD?
Yes, you can receive a discount on the general salary threshold. The threshold drops to £37,500 for relevant qualifications. STEM qualifications offer further reductions to £33,400 per year.
How do working hours affect the salary requirement?
The going rate is pro-rated based on your actual weekly working hours. The general threshold calculation is capped at 48 hours per week. You must check both calculations carefully.

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Does Your Salary Meet Visa Requirements?

Check salary compliance against the dual-test framework: general threshold and occupation going rate with pro-rating for part-time hours.

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Updated February 2026

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